Northwest Fleet. OJSC "North-Western Shipping Company": history

Select: "Russian Association of Sea and River Bunkerers" "PFC ETM" "Industrial Cargo" "Prommashtreyd" "Prometheus, Engineering and Technology Center" "PROMA North-West" "ProLine, Design Bureau" "PRODUCTION PLANT" "Applied Hydronautics » Turaevo Port Radio Complex Radio Navigator Rosmorport ROAR Rittal RiM Marine Riverside RZD-Partner Magazine RechDieselService Radio Navigation Systems Radio Communication and Radio Communications Equipment » Polar Marine Exploration Expedition Poltraf CIS OVMS Obukhovskoye Shtandart Project NORTA MIT Nordweg Nord West Service Novik Service Neptune 21 Vek Nevsky Shipbuilding and Ship Repair Plant "Oka Shipyard" "Onega shipyard"Sling" "Polar SPb" "Pneumo-Alliance" "Petroship" "Petrosoft" "Petrobalt PKB" "Petersburg ropes" "Palmali" "Park" "Neva-Metal Trade" "Russian shipboard modular systems" "FURUNO EVRUS" " Technoros" "Technomarine" "TerriKon" "TENSOR" "Shipyard "Zaliv" "Shipbuilding and ship repair, Journal" "Ship Modeling Center Albatros" "Ship Mechanism" "Shipyard Hotcha" "Technoterm-S" "Tekhnoflot, PO" "Uraltermosvar" " Tyumensudokomplekt TurboBalt Torola Bearings St. Petersburg Trade House LEZ TK Remdiesel TK Neva Techservice Nizhny Novgorod Plant of Pipeline Elements Stapel North Sea Welding and ventilation equipment SAIT Rybinskkabel RUMO Rossudoservice RossNor Marine Russian River Register Russian Maritime Register of Shipping North-Western Shipping Company Sevkabel-Holding Union of Russian Shipowners Sorius-Sudoservice Sovcomflot Sistem Sat, Simbia, SIZOD, Cedervall and Ritm, SMM, Sevmorgeo, Research and Production Enterprise, Russian Hydrometeorological University, Navis, Kvazar TM Company, Inter-Trade Electronics, INMOR, Shipbuilding Engineering Center » «InVent» «Ilyichevsk marine Trading port» Ilada Plant Equator Plant Precision Mechanics Plant Diesel Equipment Plant InTechSnab ISTA Breeze Marine « commercial center, transport and timber "Kokum Sonics AB", (Sweden), Russian branch "Klintsovsky plant of piston rings" "Square SG" "Kakhovsky plant of electric welding equipment" "CASKAD" "Kanat" "Cummins" "Hydromechanization plant" "Eurotrade" " Giprorybflot-Service, Georg Fischer Piping Systems, representative office of Geomatika, Gedore Verktsoyge, Garant, NPK, VELDTEK, Design Bureau Vympel, Vyborg Shipyard, Volga Shipping Company, GlavMorSnab, Admiral S. 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Shipunova CJSC "Central Research Institute" Marine Engineering "ABS ZEiM Automation JSC "Raut" CJSC NPP Submarine Technologies "Okeanos" LLC "ABS Hydro" CJSC "PKK "Milandr" FGUP "VNIIFTRI" LLC "NII "Energy Technologies" GC "Technoros" NPP " Energy Systems LLC Technos-M OJSC EOKB Signal named after A.I. Glukharev Concern Morinformsystem-AGAT Spetssudoproekt TVEL CJSC NP Firm Dolomant OJSC Teplopribor OJSC Sarapul Electric Generator Plant OJSC Saransk Instrument-Making Plant CJSC "NPK" Atri "STC "Gamma" OJSC "Ship Repair and Shipbuilding Corporation" Institute of Network Technologies BaltKomplekt LLC "Yamya-Engineering" PT Electronics CJSC "Admiral" LLC "Eleprom.ru" LLC "Rode and SCHWARTS RUS" LLC "Olsam" LLC Arsenal-Broker OJSC NPO Hydromash JSC NPK Tekhmash NPO Avtomatiki LLC Imotekh CJSC PO Diesel-Energo LLC Ural Diesel Engine Plant LLC NIMI Electroninvest Group of Companies Nord-pulse LLC OOGIS JSC Research Institute Elektromera Holding Cable Alliance JSC "GNINGI" Group of companies "MSS" Shipbuilding and ship repair plant CJSC "RIF" GC "Bi Pitron" EVO Logics CJSC "NPF "Mikran" Sudoexport Enterprise Kingisepp Machine-Building Plant Art Volkhonka Publishing House NEOSTIL GROUP SPB Marine Spetsmedtechnika JSC Armalit Hydrocom-Motors OOO Uralshina OOO Primesoft Art Foundry of Podorozhny B.A. LLC "Stroymontazh" KB "Cybershelf" OJSC "TD "RTI" OJSC "Manatom" LLC "Tranzit" Finservice CJSC "Uralelektromash" CJSC "RTSoft" LLC "Abris" China Marine Equipment Association CJSC "Turborus" LLC "ITSK" LLC "Zavod" instrument bearings" NPO "Radiovolna" OJSC "KB "Display" LLC "Laser-Graffiti" OJSC "VNII Kholodmag-Holding" PJSC "Eletsgidroagregat" OJSC "PTS" LLC "Marine Energy" MSTU named after N.I. E. Bauman Samara State Technical University JSC "Teplokontrol" LLC "MOVEN" LLC "Speed ​​boats "Mobile Group" "Geyser-Telecom" "Izhevsk Motor Plant "Axion-holding" "NPA" Enterprise systems Communications LOTES TM Elektrontekh Scientific and Technical Training Simulator Center Morsvyazservis ETC Kontur Yaroslavl Radio Plant Moskabelkomplekt Radio Engineering Institute named after Academician A.L. Mints" "MTU Long-distance Communications" "GVARDIYA-PLUS" "SOYUZSPETSVYAZMONTAZH" "Installation and Technological Department "Ikar" "TELROS" "TsNII "Volna" "SULAK" "NPP "Supertel" "Corporation - Novosibirsk Electrosignal Plant" "NPP "Istok » MVP Talisman Zvukotekhnika ESAB Marimetr Electrode Plant Ecoshelf-Baltika Ship-Master Chart Pilot Cyclone Central Research Institute and Design Institute navy» Water Technology Center Yurmash-Group Yakor REMDIZELMASH Primepostachservice Kvart Naval Academy. N.G. Kuznetsov "St. Petersburg Naval Institute" "Naval Institute of Radio Electronics. A.S. Popov" "Technogroup" "Marine Technical Center" "Marko Ltd." "Kherson Shipbuilding Plant" "Radio Plant named after. Popova - RELERO Rostov Port Group of Companies (RIF CJSC) TERMAID LLC Marineq LLC Aquamarine LLC Protection and Security LLC TERMO LLC STC RINT Moscow Design Bureau Compass OJSC Zavod "Krasnoe Sormovo" Journal " Defense Order JSC "Control Systems and Instruments" LLC "GirAx" JSC "NPP "Radar MMS" GK "Dieselzipservice" "NPP "SpetsTek" "KEP - Integrated Electrical Projects" NICKELOR Company Tepmo "Marine Industrial Complex" IFS Russia&CIS FLIR Systems "Evolventa" "Okhta Shipyard" "NPO "Karat" LLC TPF "Kupol" "Marine Technologies" Far Eastern plant Zvezda Rospodshipnik Laser Center Yurmash-Universal Soyuzspetsmontazhstroy Sobolevsky Plant Mera OOO PKF SpetsNefteProdukt PAK PAMIR Chita Machine-Building Plant Vertumn Rotan Nauchno- Research Institute of Rubber Coatings and... VitaReaktiv Odessa Rubber Products Plant Shipservice and Welding Technologies Aviatechmas Radiocomp Volgodieselapparat RIP Impuls Ural Electrical Connectors Plant Iset Omsk Production Association Irtysh" "INFOSOFT" "InfoMir" "INTERMEH" "Information telecommunication technologies" "Integral SPb" "Scientific and technical publishing house "Shipbuilding" "Publishing house" Mashinostroenie "" NIAI "Istochnik" "Kazan Electrotechnical Plant" "Central Research Institute" Kometa "Kolomensky Plant" "Kovrovsky Electromechanical Plant" "St. Petersburg Club of Submariners" "Design Bureau of Precision Engineering named after A.E. Nudelman" "Design Bureau of Navigation Systems" CJSC "Katav-Ivanovsky Instrument-Making Plant" "KAMPO" " National company"Kazakhstan Engineering" "NPKG "ZORYA-MASHPROEKT" "Zlatoust arms company» Yantar Baltic Shipbuilding Plant NPP Equator Plant Fiolent Plant Topaz Plant Saturn Lighting Plant Ladoga Plant Dagdiesel Plant Bourevestnik Plant EMT R "Plant them. A.A. 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Tikhomirov" "Scientific Research Institute of Long-Range Radio Communication" "Research Institute of Hydrocommunication "Shtil" "Research Institute automated systems and communication complexes "NEPTUN" "Nevsky Design Bureau" "Scientific and technical enterprise" Navi-Dals "" Publishing Group Myonk "Murom Radio Plant" "Murom Instrument-Making Plant" "Machine-Building Plant named after. CM. Kirov" "NPO "Mars" "Scientific and technical complex "Cryogenic technology" "Plant" KRIZO "" Krasnogorsk plant named after. S.A. Zvereva "Corporation" Tactical missile armament» Concern Sistemprom Concern Radio Engineering and Information Systems» Continent-Service Consistent Software Distribution » Connector » Concern for medium- and small-tonnage shipbuilding » Central Research Institute » Kurs » Manotom » MAN Diesel and Turbo Rus » St. -mechanical association" "LIT-FONON" "JSC for the production of bladed hydraulic machines" "Central Design Bureau "Lazurit" "Laguk-Media-Lux" "Russian science Center"Kurchatov Institute" "Component-ACS" "Design Bureau "Display" JSC "Armalit" Shipbuilding Company "Almaz" "Marine Engineering Company "Aqua-Service" "Research and Production Center "Aquamarine" "Central Design Bureau "Iceberg" Optical and Mechanical Plant "Azov Cable" JSC "Admiralty Shipyards" "AGS Plus" Concern "Scientific and Production Association "Aurora" "MNIIRE "Altair" "Altair - Scientific and Technical Production Center" "Arktika-M" "Severnoye Production Association Arktika Aris NPP Aviation and Marine Electronics Amur Cable Plant NPO Automation of Machines and Technologies Design Bureau Amethyst Scientific and Technical Center Alfa-M Alfa-Bank Avro -MKS" "PRIBOR" experimental design bureau "AVIAAVTOMATIKA" "CRM S.p.A." 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Yalamova" "Successful expedition" "Turborus" " Joint-stock company"Tulamashzavod" Technical systems and Technologies (TST) Triumph TRITMENT Transtech Verkhneufalei Plant Uralelement Feodorovsky Plant AV Center for Shipbuilding and Ship Repair Technology Central Research Institute of Marine Engineering Federal State Unitary Enterprise Krylov State Research Center Central Design Bureau for Ships hydrofoils them. R.E. Alekseev” “Research Institute “Centrprogramsystems” “Central Naval Museum” “Center for Speech Technologies” “Henkel Russia. 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Gadzhiev "Egorshinsky Radio Plant" "Bryansk Machine-Building Plant" "Association ship repair companies» ARS Plus CJSC Aquamarine AIT Plant Electrorectifier - Special Converters Plant Scientific and Production Association Elektromashina Plant for the production of systems program control» "KANAT" "Automation, research and production complex" "Metallurgy of Special Alloys" "Express Diesel Shipservice Co." "Erne Sale & Purchase" "Dredging International N.V.", representative office in Russia "Morskaya Gazeta" "Kiev Automation Plant named after. G.I. Petrovsky" "Shipbuilding Plant KAMA" "KAMAK" "Department of Navigation and Oceanography of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation" "Transas" "Rostov Plant "Pribor" "Research and Production Enterprise "PROMPRIBOR" "Central Research Institute of Structural Materials "Prometheus" "Proletarian Plant" "Gusevsky Plant of Lighting Engineering fittings "Prozhektor" "PRIMA audit" "Taganrog plant "Priboy" "Polar convoy" "NII "Poisk" "Company POINT" "Research and production Concern "Promelectronica" "Firm "PROSOFT" » "NPP "Region" "Rational Enterprise Management" "RATEP" "Ramensky instrument-making plant" "GMKB" Raduga "named after. AND I. Bereznyak" " industrial enterprise Ravenstvo Kronstadt Group NPO Fire Automation Service Perm Instrument-Making Company Nordimpeks NEW TECHNOLOGIES Experimental Design Bureau Novator Scientific and Engineering Enterprise - Informatics Scientific Research Machine-Building Institute Nikol Research Institute Power engineers SRGTU "NIIKhIT-2" "Research Institute of Television" "NPO "Pribor" "United Industrial Corporation" "Design Bureau "RIO" " holding company"Pigment" "PetroInTrade" "Osatek" "Omsk Research Institute of Instrument Engineering" "OMZ-Special Steels" "Concern" Okeanpribor "" Experimental Design Bureau of Mechanical Engineering named after I.I. A... 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Beriev" "Tantal" "TANGRAM" "Kaluga Instrument-Making Plant "Typhoon" "Slavyanskaya Sewing Factory" "Holding Spetskomplektresurs" "Sberbank of Russia" "Saturn Research and Production Association" "Scientific and Salyut Production Enterprise SignArt Central Design Bureau MT Rubin RTSoft RTD-Universal Electronics Russian Institute of Radio Navigation and Time Russian Institute of Powerful Radio Engineering Svirskaya Shipyard Sever Trade Plus FPG Fast Fleet » “Special Design Bureau for Boiler Building” NPP “Sistema” “JV “Sverdlovsk Tool Plant - Pumori” “Sea Project” OJSC “PO “Sevmash” “Northern Reid” “Severny Press” Northern Design Bureau “ Russian society specialized weapons"

Founded back in 1703 by Tsar Peter the Great, the Baltic Fleet is still an impressive political argument. international relations Russian Federation.

The Baltic Fleet is part of the Western Military District. The fleet headquarters is located in the city of Baltiysk, Kaliningrad region. In addition, there is a ship basing point in the city of Kronstadt, Leningrad Region.

Part Baltic Fleet includes:

The twelfth division of surface ships based in Baltiysk (Kaliningrad region), which includes:
- The 128th brigade of surface ships, which included the destroyers Persistent and Restless since 1991-91.
"Persistent", called until February 15, 1992 "Moskovsky Komsomolets" - the flagship of the Baltic Fleet, is the sixteenth destroyer of project 956-A "Sarych" or according to NATO classification - Sovremenny class destroyer. Left the slipway on January 19, 1991. Entered the fleet on December 30, 1992. Repeatedly took and takes part in exercises and maneuvers, both Russian and international.

Restless, like its brother Persistent, is a Project 956 destroyer. The total displacement of the ship is about 8 thousand tons, the maximum length is 156.5 meters, the width is 17.2 meters, the draft is 8.2 meters. The power of the power plant of 100 thousand horsepower, combined with two five-bladed propellers, provides the ship with a maximum speed of 33.4 knots. The range at maximum fuel in economy mode is four and a half thousand miles. The crew is 300 people. The standard armament consists of two twin AK-130/54 artillery mounts with an ammunition load of 2000 rounds, two anti-ship missile launchers of the P-270 Moskit system, two RBU-1000 rocket launchers (Smerch-2), two anti-aircraft missile launchers Uragan complexes, two torpedo tubes with 4 SET-65 torpedoes, as well as detection, guidance, jamming and tracking systems. There is also a deck helicopter Ka-27, designed to detect, track and destroy enemy submarines.

In addition, the 128th brigade includes patrol ships"Fearless" project 11540, in service since 1993, "Indomitable" project 1135M, in service since 1977 and "Ardent" project 11352, in service since 1978.

Project 11540 ships have a total displacement of 4350 tons, a power plant of two propulsion and two afterburner gas turbine units with a total capacity of 57,000 horsepower provides a maximum speed of 30 knots. The armament of the ship is represented by the AK-100 artillery mount, 4x2 launchers of the Kh-35 anti-ship missiles, . 2x3 533-mm torpedo tubes, 1 RBU-6000 active jamming installation, 2 Vodopad-NK missile and torpedo systems. The anti-aircraft missile armament includes 4x8 Kinzhal anti-aircraft missile systems and 2 Kortik anti-aircraft missile and artillery systems. To combat submarines, there is a Ka-27 deck helicopter.

Project 1135 ships have a total displacement of 3190 tons, a power plant of two propulsion and two afterburner gas turbine units with a total capacity of 63.4 thousand horsepower provide a maximum speed of 32 knots. The armament is represented by the Angara-A (MR-310A) radar for detecting air and surface targets, the AK-100 twin 100-mm gun (400 rounds of ammunition), 1x4 Rastrub-B anti-submarine missile systems, 2x2 automated shipborne anti-aircraft missile systems "Osa-M", 2x4 533-mm torpedo tubes PTA-53-1135 (8 torpedoes 53-65K or SET-65).

Pylky was modernized according to project 1135.2: the Fregat radar system was installed, RBU-6000 was replaced with an anti-ship missile system"Uranus".

71st brigade of landing ships, which includes 3 large landing ships of project 775: BDK-43 "Minsk" (in service since 1983); BDK-58 "Kaliningrad" (in service since 1984); BDK-100 "Alexander Shabalin" (in service since 1986) and 1 large landing ship project 775M "Korolev" (in service in 1992).

Landing ships of project 775 have a total displacement of 4080 tons, diesel power plant with a total capacity of 21 thousand horsepower, which allows the ship to move with maximum speed 17.8 knots. The armament consists of 2 universal twin ship artillery mounts of 57 mm caliber, 2 double-barreled ship mounts A-215 "Grad-M", 4 portable anti-aircraft missile systems "Igla" and 90 anti-ship mines.

36th Missile Boat Brigade, consisting of the 1st Guards Missile Boat Battalion and the 106th Small Missile Ship Battalion.

The 106th division includes small missile boats "Volna", "Rainbow", "Lightning", "Grad", "Shkval" (project 1234).
Project 1234 boats have the following performance characteristics:
Displacement - 700 tons;
Length / width / draft - 59.3 / 11.8 / 3.02 meters;
Power plant - diesel 3xM-507A, 10 thousand horsepower each;
Maximum speed - 35 knots;
Power reserve - 4000 miles;
Armament: twin 57-mm artillery mount AK-725, 6 anti-ship missile launchers P-120 "Malachite", 1 anti-aircraft missile system"Osa-M".

64th brigade of ships for the protection of the water area, which includes the 264th division anti-submarine ships and the 323rd Minesweeper Battalion.
- The 123rd submarine brigade, which includes three diesel submarines. Submarine B-227, project 877, in service since 1983, B-806, project 877 EKM, in service since 1986 and B-585 "St. Petersburg", project 677, in service since 2010.

Project 877 boats have the following performance characteristics:
Displacement underwater / surface - 3040/2300 tons;
Speed, underwater / surface - 19/10 knots;
The maximum allowable diving depth is 350 meters;
Autonomy - 45 days;
Power plant - diesel generators 2x1500 kilowatts;
Armament - 6x533 mm bow torpedo tubes, 18 torpedoes or 24 mines, rocket launcher"Turquoise ZM-54E1" for combating ships and submarines and anti-aircraft missile system "Strela-ZM" or "Igla-1".

Also in the composition of the Baltic Fleet are:
- 105th brigade of ships for the protection of the water area. The brigade includes the 109th division of small anti-submarine ships and the 22nd division of minesweepers.
- 336th Separate Guards Marine Brigade;
- 79th separate guards motorized rifle brigade, which includes: 319th separate guards motorized rifle battalion, 377th separate motorized rifle battalion, 386th separate motorized rifle battalion, 102nd separate tank battalion, 45th separate howitzer self-propelled artillery battalion and 483rd separate anti-aircraft missile and artillery division.
- 152nd Guards Rocket Brigade;
- 244th artillery brigade;
- 25th coastal missile brigade;
- 7th separate motorized rifle regiment;
- 22nd anti-aircraft missile regiment;
- 841st separate electronic warfare center;
- 302nd electronic warfare regiment;
- 9th Naval crew;
- 17th Naval crew;
- 127th separate marine engineering battalion;
- 522nd communication center.

The fleet has always been the pride of our state - and at times Russian Empire, and the USSR, and in modern times. We know that our sea, ocean expanses, coastlines are reliably protected. We invite you to talk about what the Russian fleet is like in modern times. We learn about its tasks, structure, prospects, command.

Russian fleet

This is what is called now, in the days of the Russian Federation, the successor to the Navy of the USSR, the Navy of the Russian Empire, the naval forces of our country. Leads its modern history since January 1992. The Navy is subordinate to the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation.

The main headquarters of the Russian fleet is located in the northern capital - St. Petersburg. The current admiral is Vladimir Korolev. In 2016, 148 thousand people served in the ranks of the Navy.

Russian fleet During his short history, he managed to take part in a number of military operations:

• First and second Chechen wars.
• Armed conflict in 2008 in South Ossetia.
• Fight against Somali pirates.
• Participation in the Syrian military operation.

Russian Fleet Day is the last Sunday in July. This is a professional holiday for those who stand guard over the open spaces and coastlines, and for all those who have connected their lives with the preparation of ships, and members of the families of sailors, and workers, employees of naval enterprises, and dear veterans of the Navy.

Goals of the Russian Navy

In its activities, the Russian fleet pursues following goals:

Associations of the Navy

The Russian fleet is represented by the following components - see table.

We continue to disassemble the system of the Russian fleet.

Structure of the Russian Navy

The naval forces of the Russian Federation are a system of operational-strategic formations. Let's get to know them briefly.

Surface forces. This structure has the following tasks:

• Protection of sea lanes.
• Confrontation of the mine danger (including the setting of minefields).
• Cover and transportation of troops.
• Assistance to submarine forces: ensuring the exit and deployment of the latter, as well as their return to base.

underwater forces. The main goals are reconnaissance activities, as well as surprise strikes against continental and sea targets. Their basis is nuclear submarines which are equipped with cruise and ballistic missiles.

Naval aviation. Represented by two groups - coastal and deck. The main tasks are the following:

Naval coastal troops. They consist of two divisions - the marines and coastal defense troops. They have two main tasks:

• Participation in combat operations as part of air, sea, airborne assault forces.
• Defense of objects on the coast - ports, coastal objects, basing systems.

Other divisions. The Russian navy also includes:

• Subdivisions and parts of the rear.
• Special parts.
• Hydrographic Service. It belongs to the Directorate of Oceanography and Navigation Russian Ministry defense.

Command

Let's get acquainted with the command of the Navy:

Modernity and prospects

of his peak of power Russian Navy reached in 1985. Then it included 1561 ships. The fleet occupied an honorable second place in the world (after the USA). In the 2000s, its gradual weakening began. As a result, in 2010 the Russian fleet owned only 136 warships.

In 2011, the former commander V.P. Komoyedov bitterly noted that the superiority of one Turkish fleet over the domestic one is estimated at 4.7 times. And the combined forces of NATO are 20 times stronger. The main tasks of the fleet were only the protection of the coast and the fight against maritime terrorism.

But in our time, Russia has already resumed its naval presence in the oceans. In 2014, the National Defense Control Center of the Russian Federation was founded. The objectives of its activities are as follows:

In 2013, the Operational Command of the Permanent Mediterranean Unit of the Russian Navy (Mediterranean Squadron) was created.

As for development prospects, the State Armaments Program until 2020 plans to allocate about 4.5 trillion rubles to the Navy for these purposes. Active funding has already begun in 2015. One of the main tasks is to increase the number of warships in the Navy by 70%.

The fleet of the Russian Federation is still the pride of our Fatherland. Today it is going through difficult times - it is in the process of rebirth, striving for its former power.