13.08.2020

Carrying out certification of the mechanic of motor vehicles. Certification of dispatchers and technical condition controllers Questions for certification of vehicle dispatchers


Where and how to pass certification to the person responsible for the release of vehicles on the line
#BJD@ohranatruda53 #transport@ohranatruda53

On May 22, 2018, the order of the Ministry of Transport No. 142, the Ministry of Labor No. 230n "On the recognition as invalid of certain orders of the Ministry of Transport of Russia and the Ministry of Labor of Russia on certification issues officials transport enterprises. Explain where to study and pass the certification of a mechanic or a person responsible for the release of vehicles on the line?

Ch. transport company mechanic, Moscow
Currently, in connection with the entry into force of the order of the Ministry of Transport No. 142, the Ministry of Labor No. 230n, certification for a mechanic and a person responsible for the release of vehicles on the line is not required. Certification is required only for the person responsible for ensuring traffic safety.

Rationale
Order of the Ministry of Transport, Ministry of Labor dated 11.03.1994 No. 13/11 “On approval of the Regulations on the procedure for attestation of persons holding positions of executive managers and specialists of transport enterprises” became invalid due to the issuance of order of the Ministry of Transport No. 142, Ministry of Labor No. 230n dated 12.04.2018. The same order canceled a number of other orders.

Requirements remain in place federal law dated December 10, 1995 No. 196-FZ “On safety traffic', and they must be followed.

Legal entities and individual entrepreneurs who carry out transportation by road and urban ground electric transport must:

appoint a person responsible for ensuring road safety who has been certified for the right to engage in relevant activities in the manner prescribed by the federal body executive power that performs the functions of developing public policy and legal regulation in the field of transport;
ensure that employees meet the professional and qualification requirements for transportation and established by the federal executive body responsible for the development of state policy and legal regulation in the field of transport, unless otherwise established by the Federal Law (Part 4, Article 20 of Federal Law No. 196-FZ).
The law makes mandatory requirement to the certification of a person responsible for ensuring road safety and there is a current regulatory document regulating given order(Order of the Ministry of Transport dated March 20, 2017 No. 106 “On Approval of the Procedure for Certification of a Person Responsible for Ensuring Road Safety for the Right to Engage in Relevant Activities”).

Quoting the Document
The employer provides, in accordance with the established procedure, certification for compliance with the position occupied, related to ensuring safe operation Vehicle, in regional or other attestation commissions bodies government controlled on transport:

a) employees responsible for the technical condition of vehicles;

b) employees responsible for the safe operation of vehicles;

c) employees replacing those responsible for the technical condition or safe operation of vehicles during their holidays, business trips, illnesses and in other cases.

Clause 4.1.7 POT RM-008-99 "Intersectoral rules for labor protection in the operation of industrial vehicles (floor trackless wheeled vehicles)"

Testing on the test task UGADN (2018 G ) technical condition controller of the automatic telephone exchange with links to the correct answers in the NTD

Dear experts, I ask you to take part in correcting the correct answers in the questions.

The questions are divided into topics, during the exam the computer completes the ticket from different topics.

THEME 1. Regulations maintenance and repair of rolling stock road transport. - 35 questions.

TOPIC 2. Regulatory acts in the field of road safety in road transport, the basics of transport legislation. - 64 questions.

DEVICE, TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS, DESIGN FEATURES AND PURPOSE OF MOTOR VEHICLES.

TOPIC 3. Special and specialized vehicles. - 21 questions.

TOPIC 4. Vehicles for transportation of oversized, heavy and dangerous goods by territory Russian Federation. - 25 questions.

THEME 5. Specifications vehicles. - 25 questions.

TOPIC 6. Device and design features vehicles. - 20 questions.

REGULATIONS OF OPERATION AND TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR VEHICLES

TOPIC 7. Operating rules and technical requirements for braking systems. - 43 questions.

TOPIC 8. Operating rules and technical requirements for steering. - 18 questions.

TOPIC 9. Operating rules and technical requirements for the engine. - 20 questions.

TOPIC 10. Operating rules and technical requirements for tires and wheels. - 20 questions.

TOPIC 11. Operating rules and technical requirements for external lighting devices. - 20 questions.

TOPIC 12. Rules of operation and technical requirements for other structural elements of vehicles. - 40 questions. TOPIC 13. Rules for the technical inspection of vehicles. - 21 questions.

TOPIC 14. Basics labor law. - 20 questions.

TOPIC 15. Rules and instructions for labor protection, fire protection. - 25 questions.

In total - 417 questions.

Regulatory literature 2018

"Labor Code of the Russian Federation" dated December 30, 2001 N 197-FZ (as amended on February 5, 2018)

"Code of the Russian Federation on Administrative Offenses" dated December 30, 2001 N 195-FZ (as amended on February 5, 2018)

Federal Law No. 196-FZ of December 10, 1995 (as amended on July 26, 2017) "On Road Safety"

Federal Law N 67-FZ "On Compulsory Insurance of the Carrier's Civil Liability for Causing Harm to Life, Health, Property of Passengers and on the Procedure for Compensation for Such Harm Caused During the Transportation of Passengers by Metro" dated 06/14/2012 N 67-FZ

Federal Law No. 16-FZ of February 9, 2007 (as amended on July 6, 2016) "On Transport Security" (as amended and supplemented, effective from December 21, 2016)

Federal Law of December 21, 1994 (as amended on July 29, 2017) "On Fire Safety"

Federal Law N 69-FZ "On Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation" dated April 21, 2011 (last edition)

Federal Law N 123-FZ of July 22, 2008 (as amended on July 29, 2017) "Technical Regulations on Fire Safety Requirements"

Federal Law N 259-FZ "Charter of road transport and urban ground electric transport" dated 08.11.2007 (last edition)

Federal Law of July 13, 2015 N 220-FZ (as amended on December 29, 2017) "On the organization of regular transportation of passengers and luggage by road and urban surface electric transport in the Russian Federation and on amendments to certain ...

Federal Law N 129244-6 "On the Organization of Regular Transportation of Passengers and Luggage by Motor Transport and Urban Surface Electric Transport in the Russian Federation and on Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation"

.(ADR / ADR) "European Agreement Concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road" (concluded in Geneva on 09/30/1957)

Decree of the Ministry of Labor of Russia, the Ministry of Education of Russia dated January 13, 2003 N 1/29 (as amended on November 30, 2016) "On approval of the Procedure for training in labor protection and testing knowledge of labor protection requirements for employees of organizations"

Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of January 19, 2008 N 16 Moscow "On approval of the list of jobs, professions, positions directly related to driving vehicles or vehicle traffic control"

Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of February 14, 2009 N 112 (as amended on April 28, 2015) "On Approval of the Rules for the Transportation of Passengers and Luggage by Motor Transport and Urban Surface Electric Transport"

Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of April 25, 2006 N 237 (as amended on June 24, 2008) "On the Government Commission for Road Safety"

Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of April 15, 2011 N 272 ON APPROVAL OF THE RULES FOR THE TRANSPORTATION OF CARGO BY ROAD TRANSPORT

Government of the Russian Federation dated 04/15/2011 N 272 (as amended on 12/12/2017) "On approval of the Rules for the carriage of goods by road"

Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04/02/2012 N 280 (as amended on 03/21/2017) "On approval of the Regulations on licensing the transportation of passengers by road transport equipped for transportation of more than 8 people (except for the case if the specified activity is carried out on orders or for own needs legal entity or individual entrepreneur)

Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of April 11, 2001 N 290 (as amended on January 31, 2017) "On approval of the Rules for the provision of services (performance of work) for the maintenance and repair of motor vehicles"

Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of April 25, 2012 N 390 (as amended on December 30, 2017) "On the fire regime" (together with the "Rules for the fire regime in the Russian Federation")

Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of July 30, 2004 N 395 (as amended on December 19, 2017) "On approval of the Regulations on the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation"

Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of July 30, 2004 N 398 "On approval of the Regulations on the Federal Service for Supervision in the Sphere of Transport" (as amended)

Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of July 26, 2008 N 475 On approval of the Rules for the examination of a person who drives a vehicle for the state of intoxication and registration of its results, sending the specified person for a medical examination for intoxication, medical examination of this person for intoxication and registration its results and the Rules for determining the presence of narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances in the human body during a medical examination for the state of intoxication of a person who drives a vehicle

Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of April 30, 1997 N 508 (as amended on February 2, 2000) "On the procedure for state accounting of indicators of the state of road safety"

Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of July 29, 1995 N 647 "On Approval of the Rules for Recording Road Accidents" (as amended)

Government Decree of September 23, 2002 N 695 ON COMPULSORY PSYCHIATRIC EXAMINATION FOR WORKERS CARRYING OUT CERTAIN TYPES OF ACTIVITIES, INCLUDING ACTIVITIES ASSOCIATED WITH SOURCES OF INCREASED DANGER (HVL EXPOSURE TO HARMFUL SUBSTANCES AND ADVERSE PRODUCTION FACTORS), AS WELL AS WORKING UNDER CONDITIONS OF INCREASED DANGER

Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of October 3, 2013 N 864 "On the federal target program"Improving road safety in 2013 - 2020" (with amendments and additions)

Government Decree of August 12, 1994 N 938 ON STATE REGISTRATION OF MOTOR VEHICLES AND OTHER TYPES OF SELF-PROPELLED EQUIPMENT ON THE TERRITORY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of December 17, 2013 N 1177 (as amended on December 23, 2017) "On approval of the Rules for the organized transportation of a group of children by buses"

Government Decree of December 29, 2014 N 1604 ON LISTS OF MEDICAL CONTRAINDICATIONS, MEDICAL INDICATIONS AND MEDICAL LIMITATIONS TO DRIVING A VEHICLE

Order of the Ministry of Transport of Russia dated January 15, 2014 N 7 (as amended on November 7, 2017) "On approval of the Rules for ensuring the safety of transportation of passengers and goods by road and urban surface electric transport and the List of measures to prepare ...

Order of the Ministry of Transport of Russia dated August 20, 2004 N 15 (as amended on June 5, 2017) "On approval of the Regulations on the features of the working hours and rest time for car drivers"

Order of the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation of February 13, 2013 N 36 "On approval of the requirements for tachographs installed on vehicles, categories and types of vehicles equipped with tachographs, rules for the use, maintenance and control of the operation of tachographs installed on vehicles" (as amended and additions)

Order of the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation of April 17, 2007 N 44 (as amended on July 1, 2009) "On approval of the procedure for issuing special permits for the implementation of international road transport dangerous goods"

Order of the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation of February 18, 2013 N 52 (as amended on September 13, 2017) "On approval of the Administrative Regulations Federal Service on supervision in the field of transport of the provision of public services for the issuance of special permits for international road transport of dangerous goods" Order of the Ministry of Transport of Russia dated September 18, 2008 N 152 (as amended on November 7, 2017) "On approval of mandatory details and the procedure for filling out waybills"

Order of the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation of March 11, 2016 N 59 ON APPROVAL OF THE PROCEDURE FOR PROFESSIONAL SELECTION AND VOCATIONAL TRAINING BY EMPLOYEES HIRING TO WORK DIRECTLY RELATED TO THE TRAFFIC OF VEHICLES LAND TRANSPORT AND URBAN GROUND ELECTRIC TRANSPORT

Order of the Ministry of Transport of Russia dated March 20, 2017 N 106 "On approval of the Procedure for certification of a person responsible for ensuring road safety for the right to engage in relevant activities"

Order of the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation of September 18, 2008 N 152 (as amended on November 7, 2017) "On the approval of mandatory details and the procedure for filling out waybills"

ORDER of the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation of June 24, 2003 N 153 ON APPROVAL OF INSTRUCTIONS FOR ACCOUNTING INCOME AND EXPENSES FOR COMMON ACTIVITIES ON ROAD TRANSPORT

Order of the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation of 04.07.2011 N 179 (as amended on 02.08.2017) "On approval of the procedure for issuing a special permit for the movement of a vehicle transporting dangerous goods on the roads"

Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia dated November 14, 2016 No. 727 “On approval of the Administrative Regulations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation for execution state function on the implementation of federal state supervision in the field of road safety in terms of compliance by legal entities and individual entrepreneurs and citizens participating in road traffic with the requirements of the legislation of the Russian Federation, carrying out activities in the operation of vehicles, performing work and providing services for the maintenance and repair of vehicles, standards, technical norms and other regulatory documents in the field of safety...”February 7, 2017 In accordance with the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of August 19, 2013 No. 716 “On Federal State Supervision in the Field of Road Safety” and the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated May 16, 2011 No. 373 “On the development and approval of administrative regulations for the performance of state functions and administrative regulations for the provision public services"- I order:

Order of the Ministry of Transport of Russia dated September 18, 2008 N 152 (as amended on November 7, 2017) "On approval of mandatory details and the procedure for filling out waybills" (Registered in the Ministry of Justice of Russia on October 08, 2008 N 12414)

Order of the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation dated March 14, 2008 No. AM-23-r “On the Entry into Force guidelines"Fuel Consumption Standards and lubricants in road transport"

Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation of March 2, 2009 N 185 "On approval of the Administrative Regulations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation for the implementation of the state function of control and supervision of compliance by road users with requirements in the field of road safety"

Order of the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation dated July 30, 2014 No. 211 “On Approval of the Procedure for Issuing Certificates of Compliance with the Standards Established by the Agreement on international transport perishable food products and on special vehicles intended for these transports, signed at Geneva on September 1, 1970, for insulated vehicles, glacier vehicles, refrigerated vehicles or heated vehicles”

Order of the Ministry of Transport of Russia dated July 24, 2012 N 258 (as amended on September 21, 2016, as amended on January 16, 2017) "On approval of the procedure for issuing a special permit for the movement of a vehicle transporting heavy and (or) large-sized cargo on highways"

Order of the Ministry of Transport of Russia dated August 21, 2013 N 273 (as amended on July 26, 2017 "On approval of the Procedure for equipping vehicles with tachographs"

Order of the Ministry of Transport of Russia dated September 28, 2015 N 287 (as amended on March 2, 2017) "On approval of Professional and qualification requirements to employees legal entities And individual entrepreneurs carrying out transportation by road and urban ground electric transport"

Order of the Ministry of Transport of Russia dated November 10, 2015 N 331 (as amended on June 8, 2017) "On approval of the form of the certificate of transportation on the regular transportation route and the procedure for filling it out"

Order of the Ministry of Labor of Russia dated August 19, 2016 N 438n "On approval model provision about the labor protection management system"

Order of the Ministry of Labor of Russia dated September 17, 2014 N 642n "On approval of the Rules for labor protection during loading and unloading operations and placement of goods"

Order of the Ministry of Health of Russia dated December 15, 2014 N 835n "On approval of the Procedure for conducting pre-shift, pre-trip and post-shift, post-trip medical examinations"

Order of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of the Russian Federation of December 12, 2007 N 645 (as amended on June 22, 2010) On the approval of fire safety standards "training fire safety measures for employees of organizations"

Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia dated June 16, 2011 N 678 "On approval of the Regulations on the Main Directorate for Road Safety of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation"

POT RM-027-2003 Decree of the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation of May 12, 2003 N 28 "On approval of the Intersectoral rules for labor protection in road transport"

TR TS 018/2011 of the Government of the Russian Federation dated September 10, 2009 N 720 Moscow On approval technical regulations on the safety of wheeled vehicles

GOST R 52051-2003 Motor vehicles and trailers. Classification and definitions"

GOST 33552-2015. Interstate standard. Buses for transportation of children. Technical requirements and test methods" (put into effect by the Order of Rosstandart dated June 22, 2016 N 662-st) from the information bank "Industry technical standards"

GOST 18322-2016 System Maintenance and repair of equipment. Terms and Definitions

Questions for certification in Road Safety (BDD). Let's start simple

All specialists responsible for traffic safety who need to be certified in supervisory authority, are interested in the main point: where to watch or download .

Most of all, they are not even interested in questions, but answers to 377 questions for certification in road safety (RTS)

This is a logical desire after training or retraining in traffic safety in an educational institution.

If you are looking to start approved questions for road safety certification, then let's first quote the Order of the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation of March 20, 2017 N 106 "On Approval of the Procedure for Certification of a Person Responsible for Ensuring Road Safety for the Right to Engage in Relevant Activities":

41. The test task contains 20 multiple choice questions for each question to which the specialist must answer within 30 minutes. The test task is formed from the list of questions posted on the official website of the FBU "Rosavtotrans", no later than 15 calendar days before the date of certification.

42. Test task of a specialist not subject to disclosure Before the start of the certification...

Yes, indeed, the List of Questions can be downloaded from the FBU Rosavtotrans website. Here is a screenshot.


And this is not the only official place where you can download the Checklist of Questions. Again I quote the Order of the Ministry of Transport No. 106:

36. The list of test questions for certification (hereinafter referred to as the List) is formed by the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation in agreement with the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation and posted on the Internet information and telecommunications network on the official website of the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation.

37. The List includes at least 360 questions, drawn up in the form of a test task, with a choice of answers (at least three), one of which must be correct.



So, if you carefully read this article, you will find a lot of useful information, for example, to start you can download the same List of 18 topics and 377 questions right here and now.

But if you want to know where to get then read on.

Don't misunderstand me, there are people of varying degrees of willingness to work on the Internet.

Therefore, I will still indicate right here List of 18 topics for road safety certification.

  • Topic 1. Regulations and organization of work to ensure traffic safety, including
    parts of the regime of work and rest of drivers, towing vehicles
  • Topic 2. Ensuring the safety of passenger transportation, including children (incl.
    passenger taxis)
  • Topic 3. Ensuring the safety of regular transportation of passengers and transportation
    passengers on orders
  • Topic 4. Ensuring the safety of transportation of organized groups of children by buses
  • Topic 5. Ensuring safety during the transportation of goods, including the placement and
    securing cargo on vehicles
  • Topic 6. Transportation on the territory of the Russian Federation certain types cargo,
    having their own specifics in ensuring security - bulky cargo,
    heavy cargo, perishable cargo
  • Topic 7. Ensuring the safety of transportation of dangerous goods across the territory
    Russian Federation
  • Topic 8. Ensuring the safety of transportation of passengers and goods in special conditions
  • Topic 9. Fundamentals of labor legislation
  • Topic 10. Rules and norms of labor protection in road transport
  • Topic 11 Purpose and main technical and operational characteristics
    rolling stock of road transport, loading and unloading mechanisms
    and facilities for container and package transportation
  • Topic 12. Rules technical operation vehicles, including
    vehicles for operation
  • Topic 13 Methods of planning, accounting and analysis of road transport
  • Topic 14. The procedure for the development and approval of plans for production and economic
    activities of enterprises
  • Topic 15. Organization of the process of transportation and labor of drivers and others
    workers involved in the operation of vehicles
  • Topic 16. Ensuring the professional suitability and reliability of drivers (permission
    to driving, medical checkup, internship,
    briefing)
  • Topic 17. State system road safety management
    federal state supervision in the field of road safety and
    transport
  • Topic 18. Responsibility for administrative offenses in transport,
    areas of road traffic and in the operation of vehicles

How formed questions for road safety certification? Again I quote the Order of the Ministry of Transport No. 106:

38. The questions of the List are formed on the following topics:

regulations and organization of work to ensure road safety, including in terms of the regime of work and rest of drivers, towing vehicles;

ensuring the safety of passenger transportation, including children (including passenger taxis);

ensuring the safety of regular transportation of passengers and transportation of passengers on orders;

ensuring the safety of transportation of organized groups of children by buses;

ensuring safety during the transportation of goods, including the placement and securing of goods on vehicles;

transportation through the territory of the Russian Federation of certain types of cargo that have their own specifics in ensuring security - bulky cargo, heavy cargo, perishable cargo;

ensuring the safety of transportation of dangerous goods across the territory of the Russian Federation;

ensuring the safety of transportation of passengers and goods in special conditions;

fundamentals of labor legislation;

rules and norms of labor protection in road transport, safety, industrial sanitation, road safety and fire protection;

purpose and main technical and operational characteristics of the rolling stock of road transport, loading and unloading mechanisms and facilities for container and batch transportation;

rules for the technical operation of vehicles, including the admission of vehicles for operation;

methods of planning, accounting and analysis of road transport;

the procedure for the development and approval of plans for the production and economic activities of enterprises;

organization of the process of transportation and labor of drivers and other employees involved in the operation of vehicles;

ensuring the professional suitability and reliability of drivers (permission to drive vehicles, medical examination, training, instruction);

state system of road safety management, federal state supervision in the field of road safety and transport;

responsibility for administrative offenses in transport, in the field of traffic and in the operation of vehicles.

39. The list is subject to updating at least once every 5 years by at least 25 percent.

It's time to find out where to get answers to 377 questions for road safety certification, read on.

Although if you immediately get down to business, then go to the next page. You can test yourself absolutely free.

Answers for road safety certification

Answers for certification in Road Safety (BDD). Where to get.

So how do you prepare specialist in charge of traffic safety for road safety certification?

Here, each of you independently decides where to take answers(there are three easy options):

  • Find and download on the Internet;
  • Complete a training course for road safety certification (where all questions will be discussed and answers given);
  • Answer yourself (prepare yourself).

If you do not consider independent analysis of questions and preparation of answers, then pay attention to the following point: make sure the source is competent answers for road safety certification.

For example, we offer each specialist who has passed with us the opportunity to take an additional mini-course of preparation for certification absolutely free .

All 377 questions are answered correctly and have clear, short comments (no fluff).

They were prepared by a current teacher and an expert who has been working in the training center since 1982. This is really an expert in his field, who monitors the relevance of all legislative framework in the field of traffic safety.

If someone says “I just need answers”, then I will not agree. Because if you really want to qualify, then you need to prepare thoroughly.

And comments just help to remember the correct answer better and faster.

That is, do not memorize the answer, but know answer.

And then you can proudly say: "I know all the answers to prepare for the road safety assessment".

  • Waiting for you!
    A new mini-course "Preparation for road safety certification" has been launched for you and/or your specialist. By participating in it, you not only get access to answers and comments, but you can test yourself as much as you like. There is also the possibility absolutely free see how it all looks from the inside and pass one test.

Tickets for road safety certification

Tickets for road safety certification (RTS).

Here the answer is very simple. Test ( ticket for certification on traffic safety) contains 20 multiple-choice questions for each question, which the specialist must answer within 30 minutes. Test ( road safety certification ticket) is generated from the list of questions that you have already downloaded.

  • Attention!
    We have the only one in Russia traffic safety training which is carried out with our expert support based on own educational institution. This is distance learning throughout Russia with the issuance of a Diploma of the established form. And also Bonuses from us for free.

Testing for road safety certification.

Testing for certification in road safety. In a nutshell

Of course the best test yourself than just knowing the answers.

In our mini-course, all 18 topics are covered: answers, comments.

And after each topic there is a test in order to check yourself how well you learned the material. And after analyzing all 18 topics, there is a combined test close to real conditions.

It looks like real road safety certification testing: 20 questions and 30 minutes to solve.

  • By the way!
    For specialists responsible for ensuring traffic safety, we have turnkey solution, which immediately pack your work 100% . This is a Pack of Ready Templates (more than 100 forms, samples and templates) that has successfully passed real regulatory checks.

CONCLUSION:

  • Each of you is free to choose how to prepare for certification in traffic safety. Our team already has more than 4,000 road safety specialists. Break a leg!

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Details

Mechanic - a specialist with a technical education in the field of design, operation and construction technical equipment. The certification of a mechanic consists of tests that include questions from various fields of activity, such as metrology, materials science of machine parts. Today, many universities train students in this direction. Mechanic Certification - these are tests that are divided into 3 levels of difficulty.

Beginner level, consisting of 8 questions, for which you can get 8 points in total, intermediate level, consisting of 6 questions, where you get 2 points for each correct answer, and high level, which consists of 4 questions of 4 points each.

Certification of a mechanic is carried out at the enterprise once every five years in order to check the suitability for this specialty. Also, an enterprise may require early certification if a safety violation or an accident with serious consequences was detected on it. After attestation, a crust with a signature and a seal on suitability for the position is necessarily issued.

Exist different types mechanic certification. For example, a mechanic for the production of motor vehicles, a mechanical engineer, a road traffic safety mechanic, certification of a chief mechanic, certification of a mechanical technician. Let's take a look at each type of assessment in more detail.

Certification of a mechanic for the production of vehicles

The job of a mechanic is very hard. Not everyone is ready to take responsibility for the health of the equipment and expose themselves to risks every time. For such work, reliable, intelligent and responsible people who agree to work in this position are needed.

Certification of a mechanic for the production of motor vehicles is the initial stage in the life of every young mechanic. First of all, you need to get a crust in order to get a permit to work with vehicles. After receiving primary education you can just go and get a job as an assistant mechanic for work experience and gain skills in operating cars, or pass a certification of a mechanic for the production of vehicles, after which you can become a highly qualified specialist and submit your resume to automobile companies and enterprises. It is especially good if, after studying at a vocational school or technical school, graduates are assigned to auto repair shops for work, which is a rather useful experience that will help in their future career. But this is not the last stage in learning. After passing the certification of a mechanic for the production of motor vehicles, you can enter higher educational establishments in which there is a specialization "mechanics" or "engineering". Having higher education, you yourself become more experienced in solving issues, and you can occupy leadership positions.

Certification of mechanics for traffic safety

Certification of mechanics for road safety is carried out in order to determine suitability for work to ensure the operation of vehicles. IN normative document There is a list of institutions where you can get certified and get the appropriate document. You can also take courses and pass the certification of road traffic safety mechanics, for which you can get a certificate for the right to hold the desired position. The main tasks of certification of road safety mechanics is to check the level of knowledge on traffic safety of automobile, electric and urban transport for their application in work. Certification also reveals the degree of professionalism of managers and specialists who ensure safety in the operation of vehicles.

Certification of mechanics in traffic safety is not a one-time event. It is held regularly every five years. Early certification is also possible - in the event that the work reveals gross violations and/or traffic accidents have occurred.

Those who passed the certification are issued a certificate, which is certified by the chairman of the commission with a seal. Certifying persons pay a fee before issuing a certificate. The fact of payment is confirmed by a receipt of the established form. The results are reported to the head of the enterprise in which certification took place within a week, after which it is issued managerial decision to those employees who have an unsatisfactory result. Employees, managers or their deputies, heads of columns, departments in automobile, electric urban ground transport also pass certification of mechanics for traffic safety.

Watch mechanic interview. Standard questions in English and Russian that employers and crewing companies ask mechanics.

Interview questions for engineers

1. What are the duties of a watch engineer?

Obligations of the watch mechanic.

2. What types of diesel engines do you know? What types of blowing?

What types of engines do you know? Purge types.

3. What type of engine did you have on your last contract?

What type of engine did you have in your last contract?

4. What was the engine's horse power?

What was the engine power?

5. What was daily fuel consumption?

What was your daily fuel consumption?

6. What breakdowns did you have during your last contract?

What breakdowns did you have in your last contract?

7. What maintenance works must be done for the engine. Whatinterval?

What maintenance work on the engine must be performed? At what interval?

8. What can be the cause if the engine doesn't start?

Why won't the engine start?

9. What must you do if viscosity of oil is too high?

What should be done if the viscosity of the fuel is too high?

10. What are your actions if there is water in fuel?

What are your actions if there is water in the fuel?

11. What will you do if engine slows down/runs fast?

What action should be taken if the engine runs too slowly (at high speeds)

12. What tools do you use for your work?

What tools do you use for work?

13. What are the reasons of ignition in under piston space? What are your actions in case of ignition? How to minimize possible consequences?

Causes of ignition in the under-piston space of the engine. Your actions and methods to minimize the possible consequences of prolonged burning.

14. What types of indicator diagrams do you know?

What types of indicator charts do you know?

15. How to calculate power of engine?

16. Describe the process of injection of fuel into cylinder?

Describe the process of injecting fuel into a cylinder.

17. What preparations must be done before starting the engine?

What must be done before starting the engine?

18. What types of high pressure pumps do you know?

What types of high pressure pumps (TNVD) do you know?

19. What types of governors do you know?

What types of regulators do you know?

20. What are the main characteristics and grades of fuel used for diesel engines?

What are the main characteristics and grades of fuel used in diesel engines?

21. How does property of fuel influence work of engines? How to choose temperature of heating if there is a different value of viscosity?

The main characteristics and grades of fuel used in internal combustion engines. Influence of fuel properties on engine operation. How is the fuel heating temperature selected at different viscosity values?

22. Describe the work of fuel oil system.

Describe the operation of the fuel system.

23. System of compressed air on the vessel. How many starts and reverses of main engine must system provide?

Compressed air system on a ship. How many consecutive starts and reverses of the main engine should the system provide?

24. Describe the procedure of preparation to start engine?

Describe the procedure for preparing to start the engine. Take on load, stop.

25. What types of boilers do you know?

What types of boilers do you know?

26. What are signs of leakage? Describe the process of preparation and analysis of boiler water? Analysis of boiler water on chlorides, hardness, alkalinity. How to monitor condition of boiler.

What are the signs of a water leak in the boiler? Describe the process of preparation and analysis of water in the boiler. Analysis of boiler water for chlorides, total hardness, alkalinity. Monitoring of the state of the boiler plant and systems by analyzing the boiler water.

27. What are the main types and principles of actions of ship’s pumps?

The main types and principle of operation of ship pumps.

28. What are types and principles of work of stuffing boxes? Describe the construction of mechanical stuffing boxes of pumps.

Types, principle of operation of oil seals. The design of mechanical seals of pumps.

29. What types of refrigerator units are you familiar with?

Types and classification of refrigeration units.

30. What are the main components of hydraulic systems?

Hydraulic systems. What are the main components of a hydraulic system?

31. What is the principle of work of fuel oil separators?

The principle of operation of fuel, oil centrifugal separators.

32. What types of compressors do you know. Describe the principle of their work. How to start compressors? What are the requirements for lubricating oil for compressors?

Types and principle of operation of starting air compressors. Start and stop rules. Requirements for lubricating oils of compressors

33. What is the principle of work of bilge separator. What are the requirements of MARPOL regarding bilge water separator?

The principle of operation of the bilge water separator and the requirement of MARPOL.

34. What is an oil record book? What information must be recorded in it?

Journal of oil operations, rules for filling it out.

35. What is night order book? How is it used?

Give the concept of Night Order Book, Standing Orders. What are they used for?

36. How are lubricating oils classified? What are their main characteristics? How does lubricating oil system work?

Main characteristics, classification lubricating oils. The principle of operation of the oil system.

37. What parts does the incinerator consist of?

What parts does the incinerator consist of?

38. What preparations must be done before starting bunkering operation?

The procedure for preparing the ship for bunkering with fuel, sampling, fuel transfer.

39. What information must you put in pre-bunkering plan?

What information does a bunkering plan contain?

40. What items must you check according to bunkering check list?

What needs to be checked according to the bunkeringchecklist?

41. What equipment must be prepared on deck?

What equipment should be prepared on deck?

42. Until what amount must we fill tanks. What per cent?

What percentage are the tanks filled with?

43. What must you do after bunkering operation is completed?

What needs to be done after bunkering is completed?

Video: mechanic interview

Advanced, Odessa April 24, 2017 November 04, 2019

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