Traditionally, proper facial skin care is carried out according to the “cleansing - toning - nutrition” scheme, where the tonic is responsible for the second stage. This tool has a consistency similar to water and is applied to the face with a cotton pad. Many women neglect the “toning” step by applying cream to their face immediately after washing. Today we will find out why you really need a facial tonic, and how to use this tool.
Types of tonics
All tonics presented on the shelves of cosmetics stores can be classified into three groups:
- refreshing- alcohol-free, mild formula suitable for dry and extremely sensitive skin.
- Tonic- contain a small amount of alcohol, focused on combination and normal skin.
- Astringents- are distinguished by a rich formula, a significant content of alcohol and antiseptic components. This tonic is suitable for - very oily and prone to inflammation.
Obviously, which facial tonic to choose depends on the type of skin and, of course, on the effect that the product gives.
How to use face tonic
As noted above, the tonic is applied to the skin after washing. For this purpose, a soft cotton pad is used, although some cosmetologists advise applying the product directly with the fingertips, gently tapping them on the skin.
Tonic is designed to:
- remove the remnants of soap components (if cleaning was carried out using “washers”) or a greasy film (if milk was used);
- restore the acid-base balance, disturbed in the process of washing off sebum along with impurities;
- close the pores, preparing the skin for the next stage - nutrition.
Toning is necessary for the skin at any age. If you don’t have a soul for purchased cosmetics, homemade face tonics will help out, the only drawback of which is a short shelf life (2-4 days in the refrigerator, in a closed dark container).
How to make a facial tonic?
There are many recipes for making tonic at home - we will consider the most affordable ones.
- (without flavorings and additives) in the amount of two spoons is poured with boiling water (200 ml). When the tea has cooled, it must be strained. In its purest form, this homemade facial toner is suitable for normal skin types; with the addition of 1/2 tablespoon of olive oil - for the dry type; with the addition of 1 tablespoon of fresh lemon juice - for oily skin.
- Medicinal herbs(mint, chamomile, lavender, calendula - a tablespoon of each raw material) is brewed in 400 ml of very hot water. When the infusion has cooled, it should be filtered. This homemade toner can be used on both oily and combination/normal skin types. For dry skin, an infusion of lime blossom, prepared according to the same scheme, is suitable.
- From fresh grapes(1 cup) juice is squeezed out. A pinch of salt and 1 teaspoon of honey is taken for 1/2 cup. The components are mixed, let the product brew for 1 hour. This tonic is useful for dry skin types.
- Citrus Facial tonic can cope with excessive oily skin. It can be prepared from lemon (2 parts) and orange (1 part) juice, as well as 100 ml of milk. The ingredients are mixed, steamed up to 75 - 80⁰С and cooled.
What else to replace facial tonic?
An alternative to purchased cosmetics will be rose water - a product that has passed the centuries-old test of the beauties of all countries. To prepare such a “tonic”, you will need 4 handfuls of scarlet rose petals and mineral water (for normal / oily skin) or high-quality olive oil (for dry type).
The petals are poured with liquid so that it covers them completely, and the future rose water is put on a low fire. Boil until the petals have completely lost their color. After cooling and straining, the product is ready.
Aloe Moisturizing Toner
How to prepare aloe leaves:
1. Cut off a few low, fleshy aloe leaves. The plant must be at least three years old. Some experts advise not to water the plant for a week before this: in this case, the leaves will contain a maximum of useful substances.
2. Rinse the leaves, dry, wrap with a thick cloth or paper (tube) and put in the refrigerator for 14 days.
To prepare juice from aloe leaves, which can be used as moisturizing tonic, finely chop the leaves and fill it with cold boiled water at the rate of 1 part of the leaves and 3 parts of water. Cover the container with the mixture with a lid and place for 2 hours in a dark and cool place. After that, pass the mixture through gauze several times. Such juice is stored in a dark container in the refrigerator for no more than two weeks.
The use of aloe juice for the skin in its pure form.
* Concentrated or biostimulated aloe juice is recommended as a daily face wash especially for oily and problematic skin, with dry skin, after using it, the skin should be additionally moistened with cream. Such care will reduce inflammation, smooth out wrinkles, increase the elasticity and firmness of the epidermis, make the skin soft and velvety.
* If you do not have the opportunity to use pure juice due to the lack of aloe in the house, the use of the pharmacy composition of the same name is suitable for face care, only the content of useful substances in it will be much less compared to freshly squeezed.
Toning lotion with aloe.
Action:
Cools and refreshes the skin.
Compound:
- Biostimulated aloe juice - 2 tbsp.
- Chamomile - 1 tbsp
- Steep boiling water - 1 cup.
- A solution of vitamin E in oil - 1 capsule.
- Peppermint essential oil - 3 drops.
Application:
Prepare an infusion of chamomile by brewing the herb with boiling water, leave for half an hour and filter. Ready infusion take 2 tbsp. l. and mix with aloe, heat the mixture in a water bath for five minutes. Next, remove the mixture from the fire and add vitamin and essential oil. Store the product in the refrigerator, apply to wipe the skin twice a day.
How to use facial tonic? Basic Rules.
Tonic is not a mask, it does not need to be washed off. But their composition is different, and it depends on this exactly how you need to apply this cleansing miracle remedy.
* The basis can be both water and alcohol. For the first, distilled or bottled water is usually taken. Such tonics should be stored in the refrigerator for no more than two days. For the second, wines and medical alcohol are perfect, so their shelf life is much longer - about two weeks.
* The composition of the tonic may include medicinal herbs: St. John's wort, chamomile, mint, fennel, etc. There may be orange peels, and rose petals, and even seaweed. It all depends on the type of skin and the desired effect.
* Toners are used in the morning and evening, but if you need to tone your skin in the morning, then in the evening you will need a cleansing facial toner to help remove makeup or impurities.
Homemade tonics for the face. Recipes.
Cleansing facial toner for all skin types at home.
The recipe for such a tonic is great for any skin type, it not only cleanses the skin, but also perfectly tones, tightens pores and protects against negative environmental influences.
1. Water.
2. Apple cider vinegar.
In a glass of cold water, dilute a teaspoon of vinegar, mix well. Wipe the skin with the resulting tonic day and night - it will eliminate oily sheen, make the skin smooth, matte and velvety to the touch.
Homemade recipe for a mattifying facial tonic based on parsley.
1. Water.
2. Parsley.
3. Lemon.
Take 250 grams of water, pour into an enamel pan, add 25 grams of chopped parsley and bring to a boil. Cover with lid and reduce heat to low. Keep on the stove for 15-20 minutes, then strain, pour into a glass dish and leave to cool. In a cold infusion, add a teaspoon of freshly squeezed lemon juice. Such a tonic not only removes ugly oily sheen, narrowing the pores, but also perfectly brightens the skin.
Grapefruit homemade moisturizing facial toner.
1. Vodka or alcohol (if you take alcohol, do not forget to dilute in a ratio of 3 parts water to 2 parts alcohol, otherwise there will be a risk of burns).
2. Grapefruit.
3. Lemon.
Squeeze juice from grapefruit, do the same with lemon. Mix 50 grams of grapefruit juice with a tablespoon of lemon and the same amount of alcohol. Pour the resulting mixture into a dark glass bottle, close it and place in a dark, cool place for 3 days. After this time, the tonic can be used - just apply the required amount on a cotton pad and wipe your face.
Tea-based facial tonic for oily skin: folk recipe China.
1. Green tea.
2. Lemon.
Brew a glass of green tea (per 100 grams of water - 1 teaspoon of tea leaves), let cool. Strain, add 30 grams of freshly squeezed lemon juice and mix well. The shelf life of such a tonic is a day, but it perfectly tones the skin and perfectly removes oily sheen.
Tonic for dry skin of the face at home from a banana.
1. Banana.
2. Milk.
Grind the banana into a pulp through a strainer or chop in a blender. Take two teaspoons of the resulting mass, transfer to a glass bowl and add 50-100 grams of warm milk. Stir until the banana "dissolves" in the milk. After that, apply tonic on your face before going to bed, and in the morning wash your face and wipe your face with a piece of cucumber.
Cucumber homemade tonic for problem skin.
1. Cucumber.
2. Milk.
Squeeze juice from one cucumber (2-3 tablespoons should be obtained), pour into a cup, add 30-40 grams of milk there. Mix well and wipe your face with the resulting tonic before going to bed and before applying cosmetics in the morning.
Refreshing tonic for the face with your own hands from orange.
1. Orange.
2. Chamomile officinalis (can be purchased at a pharmacy, where it is sold in convenient filter bags).
Squeeze juice from one orange. Pour boiling water over one bag of chamomile (or 25 grams) and leave for an hour. Pour 2 tablespoons of juice into the resulting broth, mix and use in the morning and evening.
And do not forget that you can always change this or that tonic recipe, choosing the ingredients to your own taste.
I strongly advise you to read the detailed recipe on the blog Homemade sage and cilantro face tonic "Kin-for-for" and the contest article Face Tonics. It contains many simple, proven recipes.
Facial tonic is part of the mandatory basic care to preserve beauty and youth. Thanks to natural ingredients, you can choose an individual remedy for any type of skin.
Skin tonic benefits
Facial Tonic Recipes:
In cosmetology, with the help of a healing liquid, you can:
- Restore the pH level after cleansing or scrubbing;
- Soothe inflamed epidermis;
- Treat acne-infected areas;
- Remove toxins and oxidants;
- Accelerate cellular synthesis processes.
The composition of the tonic, depending on the type of skin and the effect it has, may contain:
- herbal decoctions, infusions;
- fruits vegetables;
- fatty and essential oils;
- various pharmaceutical forms - acids, vitamins, sorbents.
An alcohol-based skin tonic is used purely on pustules or acne, so as not to cause harm and not overdry a healthy dermis.
Indications - for all types of epidermis during daily hygiene and cosmetic procedures. Contraindications - individual sensitivity to the components of a natural remedy.
Applying facial tonic
How to make a tonic and use it so that it reveals its beneficial properties:
- All components must first be tested for an allergic reaction;
- Store the finished homemade composition in the refrigerator for no more than 5-7 days;
- Apply with cotton pads or a thin sponge, for very sensitive skin it is better to use a spray;
- After toning, the final step is nutrition and hydration.
The Best Homemade Facial Tonic Recipes
Cleansing Tonic
Result: removes dead skin cells, secretion of sebaceous glands homemade tonic for cleansing the skin.
Ingredients:
- 30 gr. ginger;
- 75 ml of water;
- 7 drops of grapefruit oil.
Preparation and method of application: grind the peeled root, pour hot water over it, leave for about two hours. Then, filtering the liquid, introduce citrus ether. Use twice a day for all types of epidermis before applying the cream.
Moisturizing tonic
Result: prevents dehydration, restores the cellular structure of homemade facial tonic from aloe.
Ingredients:
- 20 ml of aloe juice;
- 120 ml of chamomile broth;
- 15 drops of grape oil.
Preparation and method of application: prepare aloe leaves (store for more than a week in the refrigerator on the bottom shelf), extract the juice with a press. Combine the ingredients and place in a bottle, shake well before use. Wipe the face after steaming or cleansing masks.
Refreshing tonic
Result: make a homemade tonic for aging skin, maintaining the balance of vitamins and minerals, removing signs of overwork easily with your own hands.
Ingredients:
- 12 gr. rose petals;
- 3 gr. lime peel;
- 7 drops of rose oil.
Preparation and method of application: pour the petals with hot green tea (70 ml), add citrus zest, cover, leave for thirty minutes. Then introduce anti-aging oil, place, without filtering, in a jar prepared for tonic. Wipe the surface of the face three times a day, store no more than a week.
Mattifying tonic
Result: eliminate oily sheen, improve complexion skin care recipes from oatmeal.
Ingredients:
- 12 gr. flakes;
- 7 drops of calendula oil;
- 50 ml milk.
Preparation and method of application: pour oatmeal with low-fat milk, turn off the heat after boiling and strain. When the natural tonic has cooled down, add the marigold oil. Use after removing make-up or in the morning before applying make-up.
Hyaluronic tonic
Result: in a comprehensive rejuvenation program, effective recipes with acids take first place. The daily procedure contributes to the correction of the oval, smoothing wrinkles, and prevents the formation of new ones.
Ingredients:
- 0.5 gr. hyaluronic acid;
- 95 ml of distilled water;
- 8 drops of tocopherol.
Preparation and method of application: first, you need to dissolve the low molecular weight powder in 50 ml of water, put it in the refrigerator for a day. After introducing the remaining liquid into the resulting gel, mix well until a homogeneous consistency, then add the vitamin. Cleanse the face and apply to the skin with a sprayer up to five times a day.
Tonic for oily skin
Result: stabilize the pH level, soothe redness and irritation with the recipe for a facial tonic.
Ingredients:
- 12 ml apple cider vinegar;
- 150 ml of nettle infusion;
- 5 drops of orange oil.
Preparation and method of application: prepare a concentrated infusion from fresh or dry raw materials, add fruit vinegar and orange ether to the strained herbal remedy that has reached a temperature of 25–30 ◦. Wipe the epidermis with a sponge in the morning and before bed.
Video recipe: Homemade toner for clearing skin, pimples and spots
Tonic for dry skin
Result: Refresh and hydrate skin with this natural facial toner.
Ingredients:
- cucumber;
- 70 ml of mineral water;
- 25 drops of avocado oil
Preparation and method of application: small fresh vegetable cut into thin slices, pour water with a maximum degree of mineralization, add nourishing oil. Leave for a day in a cool place, use after cleansing the skin and before applying moisturizing masks.
Tonic for combination skin
Result: clear comedones, narrow pores will help tonic for the face, created at home.
Ingredients:
- 15 ml of calendula tincture;
- 75 ml of plantain decoction;
- 5 drops of cinnamon oil.
Preparation and method of application: alcohol tincture combine with the cooled broth and spice ether. Wipe only the T-zone with a cotton pad no more than twice a day.
Tonic for problem skin
Result: you can clear the skin of acne and pimples on the face thanks to a natural remedy without alcohol.
Ingredients:
- aspirin C tablet;
- 50 ml of distilled water;
- 12 drops of mango butter.
Preparation and method of application: dissolve effervescent salicylic acid in liquid, add moisturizing oil. Use tonic after morning cleansing, then apply antiseptic ointment.
Tonic for sensitive skin
Result: home remedies tone up and accelerate the metabolite, smooth wrinkles and scars.
Ingredients:
- 30 ml lime broth;
- 16 drops of macadamia oil;
- 4 drops of jasmine oil
Preparation and method of application: cool and strain the linden blossom decoction, add rejuvenating oil and flower ether. Use home tonic before applying decorative cosmetics, perfectly soothes the skin after scrubbing, peeling.
Tonic for aging skin
Result: promotes deep nutrition and restoration of elasticity of the dermis cream tonic for the face.
Ingredients:
- 7 ml olive oil;
- 20 ml of fermented baked milk;
- 6 drops neroli
Preparation and method of application: combining fermented baked milk with unrefined cold-pressed oil, beat with a hand blender until smooth, then add orange oil. Distribute the tonic with fingertips after deep cleansing, additional moisturizing is not required.
Tonic with essential oils
Result: accelerates regeneration, improves the protective properties of the skin of the face, the best tonic with aromatic oils.
Ingredients:
- 3 drops of cassia oil;
- 5 drops of rosemary oil;
- 3 drops of orange oil;
- 4 drops of clove oil;
- 60 ml hibiscus.
Preparation and method of application: prepare a decoction of hibiscus, after cooling to room temperature, add a composition of essential oils. Can be used after cleansing with micellar fluid, also to prepare the skin before applying lifting products.
Green tea tonic
Result: universal tonic has an antioxidant effect, refreshes the skin, relieves puffiness.
Ingredients:
- 60 ml green tea;
- 3 stars of cloves;
- 17 drops of peach oil.
Preparation and method of application: brew a concentrated drink with cloves, strain and add cosmetic oil to the still hot composition. It is recommended to wipe the surface of the face at least 3-4 times a day.
Herbal tea tonic
Result: for irritated and inflamed skin, a DIY facial tonic will be the best remedy.
Ingredients:
- 5 gr. calendula flowers;
- 6 gr. chamomile flowers;
- 4 gr. parsley seeds;
- 12 drops of hazelnut oil.
Preparation and method of application: pour dry or freshly picked herbs and green seeds with hot water (temperature over 80 ◦), cover tightly, leave for forty minutes. After straining the healing liquid, add vegetable oil. Store no more than five days, can be used instead of cosmetic milk.
Video recipe: Cucumber tonic for the face at home
The tonic is indispensable. With it, you can narrow the enlarged pores, remove the remnants of cosmetics or cleansers, prepare the dermis for applying creams and emulsions, as well as tone and refresh the face. Knowing the tonic recipe at home, you can create a tool that will ideally fit under and effectively deal with all its shortcomings.
All types of tonics consist of more than 90% water, in which active substances, vitamins and preservatives are dissolved.
Basic rules for creating a tonic:
All types of tonics consist of more than 90% water, in which active substances, vitamins and preservatives are dissolved.
1. Before preparing any tonic or lotion, you should determine which ingredients dissolve in water and which do not. To do this, you need to mix until a homogeneous state a small amount of the active substance, initially in oil, and then in water.
In the process of preparation, it is better to combine only fat-soluble or water-soluble elements with each other, and only at the end to combine both phases. Thus, it is much easier to achieve uniformity of the tonic.
2. As components for preparing a homemade tonic, you can use any vitamins, minerals and dietary supplements that you take orally.
3. Per 100 ml. the basis for the product is no more than 5 ml. all active elements. It is better to add components in the form of a powder by 1 g, and measure the liquid components in drops.
4. Do not forget to check the pH level, because the effectiveness of the lotion depends on it.
5. It is better to add preservatives at the very end of the preparation of the product, after mixing the water and fat-soluble phases. Thus, with proper storage, a long shelf life of the tonic can be ensured.
The most common homemade lotion preservative is ascorbic acid (vitamin C). This component breaks down very quickly, therefore, as part of purchased cosmetics the effect of vitamin C is almost zero. And only home-made tonic really has the whole spectrum useful properties ascorbic acid (anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, tonic, regenerating).
Home Refreshing Facial Toner
Tonic, prepared at home, has the full range of useful properties of ascorbic acid (anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, tonic, regenerating)
This homemade face tonic recipe is very easy to prepare and can serve as a base for all other tonics.
Compound:
0.5 g - ascorbic acid (vitamin C);
50 ml. - distilled water.
Cooking:
Mix the ingredients in a glass container, pour the product into a storage container and refrigerate for 30 minutes. After the allotted time, check the pH level (4.5 - 5.0), and, if necessary, adjust it by adding more vitamin C or soda to the product. Ascorbic acid oxidizes very quickly, so this tonic should be stored for no more than 10 days and cooked in small quantities.
If desired, instead of distilled water, more complex or useful solutions can be used for the base of the lotion:
1. Drinking mineral water. It must be vented before use.
2. Cucumber extract. It is easy to make from a cucumber, crushed in a blender, which subsequently needs to be squeezed through a sieve.
3. Rose or any other flower water. Rose extract-based product perfectly moisturizes, cleanses and soothes sensitive skin. At the same time, rose water is a universal component for tonic, as it is suitable for all types of dermis.
The easiest solution is to use a ready-made facial tonic bought at a cosmetics store. You can easily add various active components to it.
homemade moisturizing toner recipe
The main active component of the moisturizing tonic is hyaluronic acid.
Main active ingredient this tool- hyaluronic acid, has a moisturizing anti-inflammatory effect, and elastin and collagen will refresh and even out the natural complexion.
Compound:
50 ml. - bases for tonic (distilled water, cucumber);
5 drops - collagen;
0.5 g - vitamin C;
5 drops - elastin;
1 ml – hyaluronic acid gel (1.5%). How to make it at home, read in.
Cooking:
In the storage container, add all the components of the lotion one by one and shake thoroughly until a homogeneous consistency is obtained.
Then, leave the resulting composition for half an hour in the refrigerator door and subsequently adjust the pH level.
Homemade anti-aging lotion
The homemade anti-aging facial tonic recipe contains the following active ingredients:
Pearl powder, which contains about 20 amino acids, tightens and strengthens the tissues of the epidermis, as well as deeply moisturizes and restores the skin of the face;
Caffeine is very often used as part of various lifting creams and serums, because its action is aimed at reducing puffiness, lifting facial contours, and improving blood microcirculation.
Compound:
100 ml. - distilled or flower water;
1 g - pearl powder;
1 g - caffeine;
1 g - ascorbic acid.
Cooking:
Thoroughly mix all the ingredients in one container, and send the tonic to the refrigerator. Do not be embarrassed if the pearl powder does not completely dissolve (this is quite normal for such a component, just shake off the vial before each application of the lotion). After 30 min. be sure to check the pH level, because this solution needs a little more vitamin C - this compensates for the alkaline environment of pearl powder. Let your tonic be a little acidic rather than overly alkaline.
You need to store anti-aging lotion, like other home-made products, in the refrigerator.
DIY tonic
In the photo: facial cleansing with tonic
This lotion is perfect for inflamed skin damaged by acne and dermatitis. Each element of this tool is aimed at fighting infection and enlarged pores:
Aloe vera gel restores the dermis, soothing and moisturizing it;
distilled extract of witch hazel relieves puffiness and stimulates healing;
These substances relieve all manifestations, acne and post-acne. Therefore, if you feel like experimenting, you can combine all of the above ingredients or substitute some of the ingredients in the recipe.
