18.10.2021

Firmware set-top box rostelecom iptv hd. Rostelecom set-top box firmware


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The Rostelecom digital set-top box is a mandatory device for receiving broadcasts. According to the company's rules, subscribers can watch using the receiver only a certain number of channels, which is determined by the connected tariff package. The firmware of the set-top box Rostelecom is performed to connect the free view of all possible channels, as well as increase the capabilities and functionality.

Content

  • 1 Pros and cons of flashing set-top boxes Rostelecom
    • 1.1 Disadvantages
  • 2 What is needed for flashing
    • 2.1 Preparation
    • 2.2 Resetting the installed parameters
  • 3 Official firmware from USB - flash drives
    • 3.1 Official firmware for Multicast
  • 4 Alternative firmware
    • 4.1 Alternative firmware through the set-top box menu
    • 4.2 Alternative firmware through BIOS parameters

Pros and cons of flashing the set-top box Rostelecom

The positive side of the new firmware is the ability to view additional TV channels without paying for the operator's services. In addition, a convenient home media center with WI-FI and DLNA support will be available.

Flaws

Significant disadvantages of flashing interactive TV users have not been found. The only change after updating the Rostelecom router is the loss of standard built-in services - weather, exchange rates.

What is needed for flashing

To flash a TV set-top box from Rostelecom, you need to go through four steps:

  1. Preparation.

  2. Reset the set parameters.

  3. Official firmware.

  4. Alternative firmware.

It is important to understand that not all models can be reflashed. The instructions below are suitable for MAG-200, MAG-250 and IPTV RT-STB-HD Standart brands.
There are two ways to flash the prefix Rostelecom:

  1. By multicast.

  2. From USB flash drives.

Preparation

Before starting the update process software you need to prepare the following:

  • PC or laptop with a network card for Internet connection;

  • a special cable (LAN), with which the set-top box will be connected to the computer (if multicast firmware is being produced);

  • flash - a card less than 8 GB (for the USB flashing method);

  • Infomir firmware program (available at http://soft.infomir.com/mag250/release/);

  • DHCP server and MCAST utilities (available for download at https://yadi.sk/d/PJxJM6KJsY7US and https://yadi.sk/d/wQdEmBL2sY7Wx).

It is best to flash the device in two stages: first with official firmware, then with an alternative one to remove restrictions.

Resetting the installed parameters

For the correct operation of the firmware process, it is recommended that you start resetting the receiver to factory settings. This can be done using the special "DEFAULT" button, which is located on the back of the device and is slightly pressed into its body to protect it from accidental pressing.
If nothing happens after pressing the button. Resetting the settings can be done through the main menu by selecting the “Default settings” item. Confirming the selected command will delete the parameters.

Official firmware from USB - flash drives

Flashing steps:

  1. Download software version

  2. Upload the bootstrap and imageupdate files to the "Mag250" folder on the prepared removable media.

  3. Insert the flash drive into a special slot on the device.

  4. Go to the plugin menu.

  5. Follow the path: " System settings- "Setup" - "Update software" - "Update via USB" - "Start update".

  6. Check the health and correctness of the files copied to the USB flash drive.

  7. Press OK.

If an error occurs during the installation process, do the following:

  • delete data from the memory card and write them again;

  • check the folder name for errors and correct them;

  • start the process in a different way.

The second way to run the firmware from a USB flash drive:

  1. Insert a USB flash drive with downloaded files into the receiver.

  2. Press and hold the "Menu" button on the remote control.

  3. In the BIOS settings, select the Upgrade Tools section.

  4. And enable USB Bootstrap.

After installing the new firmware, the set-top box will reboot.

Official firmware for Multicast

To reflash the receiver through Multicast, you must:

  1. Copy Bootstrap, imageupdate, mcast, dualserver files in one package to your computer.

  2. Connect attachment.

  3. Go to the BIOS settings (by holding down the "Menu" button).

  4. Select the Upgrade Tools section.

  5. Connect the receiver to the computer via a LAN cable.

  6. Go to the properties of network connections.

  7. Select the sub-item "Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)".

  8. Enter data: IP address - 192.168.1.1, subnet mask - 255.255.255.0.

  9. Run the “dualserver” file from the folder via the command line (the command line is called by the WIN + X button combination).

  10. Run file

  11. Select the modified connection type.

  12. Press the “SELECT” button.

  13. Enter data in the window that appears:

    • IP – address of the first stream - 224.50.0.70:9000;

    • IP - address of the second stream - 224.50.0.51:9001.


  14. Press "Start" for both streams.

  15. Wait for the process to complete.

  16. Open the BIOS settings of the set-top box again.

  17. Select the path "Upgrade Tools - MC Upgrade".

  18. Receive a message about the beginning and end of the firmware.

  19. Reboot receiver.

This completes the official flashing process. To get more advanced features of the set-top box, you need to install an alternative option.

Alternative firmware

Before you start, you must also prepare a bootable USB flash drive:

  1. Choose a flash card no more than 8GB.

  2. Format it in FAT system

  3. Create a folder "mag250" on the media.

  4. Drop the Bootstrap and imageupdate files on it.

Alternative firmware through the set-top box menu

Stages of work:

  1. Open the "Settings" section in the device menu.

  2. Press the "SETUP" button.

  3. Select the "Software Update" section.

  4. Find "Update via USB".

  5. Press "Start".

  6. Check the correctness of the data on the media.

  7. Press "Start".

After the update is completed, the bailiff will reboot itself.

Alternative firmware through BIOS settings

The flashing process from BIOS is similar to the standard version described above.

  1. Open the BIOS (while turning on the device, hold down the Menu button).

  2. Open "Upgrade Tools" and "USB Bootstrap".

  3. Insert a removable drive into a special USB connector on the receiver's body.

  4. Press OK.

  5. Wait for the firmware to be installed and the system to reboot.

If at any stage an error message pops up, you need to delete the files from the memory card and overwrite them again. Or use another firmware method.
IN modern world, no one can do without watching TV shows, reality shows, movies and series. But not everyone has the opportunity to connect expensive tariff plans, and additional packages. The alternative (modified) firmware of the Rostelecom set-top box will leave all the basic functions of interactive TV - recording, rewind, pause, but will also add many more to the main channels.

Rostelecom provides services mobile communications and Internet access. One of the most popular options that customers connect additionally is interactive TV. With its help, the company's subscribers can watch channels in digital and HD quality, topping up their personal account monthly.

Interactive TV cannot work without additional equipment. However, like the Internet. To access the network, customers are offered to buy or rent a router (modem). It connects to a power source and a fiber optic cable, which provides an Internet connection.

To watch digital channels on a TV, Rostelecom installs a special set-top box. It also connects to a power source as well as to a router. To provide a connection, in most cases a patch cord (patch cord) is used.

Set-top boxes for Rostelecom are developed by SmartLabs. It has been producing high-quality equipment for many years, with the help of which the provider's customers get the opportunity to watch their favorite channels and enjoy the benefits of interactive TV.

The client has the right to choose a set-top box to connect to the TV. But most often, what equipment needs to be installed is decided by Rostelecom employees. For several years they have been connecting a variety of set-top boxes from SmartLabs.

Rare attachments:

  • SML-282 HD Base.
  • SML-482 HD.
  • SML-292 HD Premium.

The most popular consoles:

  • SML-5010CT.
  • SML-5010.
  • SML-5041.
  • SML-5050.

Models of equipment differ in the set of functions and cost. Usually, the main criterion for providing one or another set-top box is the capabilities of the TV itself. For example, for an outdated device, there is no need to connect advanced equipment.

The most popular prefix today is the SML-5010. It is relatively inexpensive, but at the same time guarantees a stable signal and high-definition image transmission. This and other set-top boxes operate on the basis of their own operating system Rostelecom. The firmware has a characteristic interface in which the proprietary features of the provider can be traced.

As a rule, the firmware on set-top boxes is updated automatically as soon as the next version of the software arrives. But more and more people are looking for ways to reflash the console on their own. This may be due to a host of reasons, each of which must be considered separately.

FOR and AGAINST flashing the set-top box Rostelecom

Flashing hardware is a process that anyone can perform. But at the same time, the operation is time-consuming and requires certain knowledge. Therefore, before updating, you need to figure out why the flashing procedure is generally performed.

Flashing the set-top box can open up access to new channels, as well as increase the stability of the equipment. In this case, the reverse effects of the update cannot be ruled out.

Self-flashing is a controversial process. On the one hand, the implementation of the procedure entails several advantages. On the other hand, flashing can lead to sad consequences. In this regard, it is recommended that you familiarize yourself with all the advantages and disadvantages of flashing before engaging in this procedure.

  • Ability to increase the number of available channels.
  • Additional features may appear.
  • Installing a good firmware will speed up the interface.
  • It is likely that some pre-installed services such as weather or exchange rates will be lost.
  • A deterioration in stability cannot be ruled out.
  • After flashing, the set-top box may stop working.

The client reinstalls the software at his own risk. If problems arise during the process, Rostelecom employees will, of course, help solve them, but an attempt to illegally open additional channels may lead to sanctions from the provider.

Preparing for the firmware

Regardless of whether the client is going to switch from one official firmware to another, or wants to install new software to access blocked channels, it is important to prepare well for this procedure.

To prepare for flashing, you need:

  1. Make sure your internet connection is stable.
  2. Have a computer or laptop handy.
  3. Download firmware file.
  4. Download additional MCAST and DHCP server utilities.
  5. Reset console settings to factory settings.

Each of the five points will be extremely important. Failure to do at least one of them will greatly affect the process of reinstalling the software. In this case, the prefix will work unstably, or it will not be possible to reflash at all.

Resetting the installed parameters

Perhaps this is the most important step in the preparatory process before flashing the hardware. Without resetting to factory settings, it is impossible to guarantee the stability of the set-top box. There is nothing complicated in this procedure.

Before resetting to factory settings, you must remember the username and password to enter the account. Without this information, you will not be able to log in.

The first way to reset to factory settings is by pressing a button. Just one touch, after which the firmware will be reset to zero. The corresponding button is located on the back of all set-top boxes provided by Rostelecom. It may not be SmartLabs products.

In a situation where nothing happens after pressing the button, you should go to another option to reset to factory settings:

  1. Turn on attachment.
  2. Open menu.
  3. Go to the "Settings" section.
  4. Press the "Reset to factory settings" button.

After the operation is completed, the device will be switched on again for the initial setup. But for manual flashing, you do not need to turn on the device. Otherwise, you will have to reset again, and only then roll up the software update.

Official firmware from a USB flash drive

This option is the most popular among those who are going to reflash the console. To complete it, you will need:

  • Stable internet.
  • Computer or laptop.
  • USB drive.
  • The performance of interfaces on the computer and set-top box.

If all the conditions are met, you can safely proceed to the hardware firmware itself. It is worth noting that this will take 20-30 minutes. Advanced users can complete the procedure faster, but it is better to have a certain amount of free time.

To flash the set-top box via USB, you need:

  1. Download the official software from the section support.ab.ru/settings/actual_firmware/.
  2. Create a folder on the flash drive with the name of the set-top box model.
  3. Throw the downloaded firmware files into the folder.
  4. Insert the USB stick into the box.
  5. Turn on equipment.
  6. Go to settings.
  7. Go to the "Software Update" section and select "Update via USB".
  8. Press the "OK" button.

If all the steps are completed correctly, the device will be flashed. A full update usually does not take more than 10 minutes. In this case, it all depends on the model of the set-top box and its power.

If an error occurs during the installation of updates, you should overwrite the firmware data or use another method to reinstall the software.

This update method is not the only one. It is also possible to reflash using the equipment engineering menu. There are no more complications in the procedure.

To flash through the engineering menu, you should:

  1. Run the first 5 points from the previous algorithm.
  2. Click on USB Bootstrap.

The second method does not look more complicated, but still requires some skill. If there is no self-confidence, it is better to contact Rostelecom so that a master is sent to the house who can reflash the set-top box.

Official firmware for Multicast

It is not always possible to find a flash drive at hand. Plus, both methods of flashing using a USB drive can fail. In this case, do not despair, as there is an alternative option to update the software.

An alternative flashing method is multicast. It is used in situations with set-top boxes that are connected to the router via a patch cord. If the connection comes via Wi-Fi, it will be enough to connect the mentioned cable, provided that the equipment has a connector.

Multicast is a way to transfer data over the Internet. Accordingly, no flash drive is needed here. At the same time, it cannot be called simpler. Firmware through multicast will take a lot of time and, most likely, will be able to fray the user's nerves. So without self-confidence to consider this option not worth it.

To reflash via multicast, you must:

  1. Place utility and firmware files in one folder on a computer or laptop.
  2. Connect the set-top box to the PC via a patch cord (patch cord).
  3. Turn on equipment.
  4. Press the "Menu" button on the remote control.
  5. In the window that opens, select "Upgrade Tools".
  6. Open the properties of network connections on the computer through the "Control Panel".
  7. Select the "Internet protocol version 4 (TCP/IPv4)" section.
  8. Enter data for the IP address - 192.168.1.1, for the subnet mask - 255.255.255.0.
  9. Open command prompt with Win+X key combination.
  10. Write "dualserver".
  11. Select the previously modified connection type and click on the "Select" button.
  12. Write the IP address of the first stream - 224.50.0.70:9000, the second - 224.50.0.51:9001.
  13. Click on "Start" and wait for the processes to complete.
  14. Go back to the engineering menu of the set-top box by holding the "Menu" button.
  15. Click on "Upgrade Tools" and select "MC Upgrade".
  16. Wait for the end of the process.

On average, multicast firmware takes 30 minutes. Users experience difficulty with the command line and update files. But if you properly prepare for the procedure, problems will bypass.

Alternative firmware set-top box Rostelecom for free viewing of all channels

Official firmware of the Rostelecom set-top box software is required only in cases where the client is not satisfied with the speed of the system. After the update, subscribers' equipment starts to work faster, but the channels that were previously available by subscription remain open. For many, flashing is a process that allows you to open blocked channels. In this way, customers can avoid having to pay an unbearable subscription fee.

In the case when a person wants to reinstall the software in order to open new channels, he commits illegal actions. This must be remembered if you suddenly need the help of a Rostelecom employee.

The unofficial upgrade process also requires some preparation. So you should make sure that the equipment meets the following parameters:

  • There is a flash drive, the volume of which does not exceed 8 gigabytes.
  • The USB flash drive is in FAT format.
  • On the flash drive there is a folder with the name of the prefix.
  • The folder contains the Bootstrap and imageupdate files, as well as utilities from the preparatory stage.

Also, don't forget to reset to factory settings. Without this operation, the update is unlikely to install correctly. If all conditions are met, you can proceed to flashing the equipment.

How to hack the prefix Rostelecom through the menu

The process of reinstalling software from official to unofficial is similar to the procedures that were described earlier. But still there are a few exceptions.

To hack the console through the menu, you must:

  1. Connect the flash drive containing the firmware to the equipment:
  2. Turn on attachment.
  3. Enter settings.
  4. Select "Software Update".
  5. Click on "Update via USB".
  6. Click on "Start".
  7. Wait for the installation to finish.

The update process is completed by rebooting the set-top box. After the first turn on, the user will see that absolutely all channels are unlocked. If problems arise, it is better not to contact Rostelecom, as company employees may notice equipment hacking. And this will lead to sanctions.

Alternative firmware through BIOS settings

BIOS or engineering menu is another way to install alternative firmware. For flashing, the same tools are used as in the case of installing updates using the standard interface.

Firmware through the BIOS is performed in several steps:

  1. Insert the USB stick with the necessary files into the console.
  2. Turn on equipment.
  3. Press the "MENU" button on the remote control.
  4. In the menu that opens, click on "Upgrade Tools".
  5. Select USB Bootstrap.
  6. Click on "OK" and wait for the installation to complete.

In conclusion, it is worth noting once again that all the described actions for alternative flashing are performed at your own peril and risk. In this case, Rostelecom cannot guarantee support, since, by removing the blocking from the channels, the client is engaged in illegal activities.

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Prefix Rolsen RDB-502N

With new digital set-top boxes, sometimes there is such an incident, when connecting and tuning to channels, it stubbornly refuses to tune in or tunes in, but shows in disgusting quality. In this case, connecting another antenna does not have a positive result.

The situation is unpleasant, even carry the prefix back to the store. But everything is not so bad, and if you have a computer and a flash drive, then you can try to fix the set-top box on your own.

This is due to the installation of the wrong firmware on the DVB T2 set-top box, it is not clear for what reasons. Firmware - this can be called a program that controls the device, it is its work that we see when we enter the "Menu" of the set-top box. Well, and most importantly, it is the firmware of the set-top box that is responsible for decoding the digital signal, so the set-top box is also called a decoder.

As mentioned above, the prefix can be adjusted by yourself. To do this, we sit down at the computer, go to the manufacturer's website, select exactly the model that you purchased,

go to the technical support section, and download the firmware update.

Note: The firmware is downloaded for free, without registration and SMS.

It is provided in archived form. Unzip the archive and place it on a USB drive (flash drive), you can in a folder, but it's better not to have to search, put it on a blank flash drive. The file might look something like this: navi_t2_316m_v32.img.ssu. Together with the firmware for the dvb t2 prefix, the instructions for installing it are downloaded.

Consider updating the firmware for the Rolsen RDB-502N set-top box.

We go to the menu and go to the system tab.

Select the option "Update and save"

The firmware update lasts less than a minute, after updating the firmware on the set-top box, it will ask you to reboot it. We turn it off from the network and turn it on again.

Updating the firmware helps not only in the case of bad, but also with other problems. For example, when some functions are not working. Often there are DVB-T2 set-top boxes with a non-working function for playing and recording TV programs (PVR function), in such cases updating the firmware of the DVB T2 set-top box also helps.


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